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TextCTheAustralianBush
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[1]Whatisitabout“thebush”
thatissospecialtoAustralians?ThebushhasaniicstatusinAustraliauresstronglyieaboutnatioy，especiallyasexpressedinAustraliaure，painting，popularmusic，filmsandfoods.
[2]ThebushwassomethingthatwasuralianandverydifferenttotheEuropeanlandscapesfamiliartomanynewimmigrants.ThebushwasreveredasasouratiohelikesofHenryLawsonandBanjoPaterson.RomantigthebushinthisforwardforAustraliaepstowardsself-identity.Thelegacyisafolklorerithespiritofthebush.
Folklore，1790s-1890s
[3]ManyAustralianmythsandlegeedfromthebush.Earlybushranging—rangingofftheland—wassometimesseenasapreferredoptiontotheharshsexperienvis.LaterbushrangerssuchasJaohue，BenHallandNedKellywereseenasrebelliousfiguresassociatedwithbushlife.Theirbushmanshipwaslegendaryaswellasnecessary.
[4]Thebushhasevokedthemesleandsurvivalepitomisedintalesers，drovers，outbaenandlost.Thebushhasalsobeenseenasasourentandsurvival.ThesetwoopposiswereetherbytheactivitiesoftheAustralian“blacktrackers”
.
[5]TheskillsofIndigenouspeoplein“thebush”
，especiallytheirtragabilities，wasseenasmiradbedaryinthemindsofEuropeanAustralians.Indigenouspeople’skheland，atthecoreoftheirspiritualbeliefs，isexpressedisandperformance—musigs，dandy.
Romanticidealism，1890s—The“bushman”
[6]The1890ssawauediionalismandwithittheoftheAustralianbushlegeensionofthegoldfieldlegeersofthebushwereimbuedwiththesamequalitiesthatthediggersonthegoldfieldspossessed.
[7]Around1900，thebushwasseeionofnatiohefeaturesofbushlife—sleepingintheopeorideandshoot，fightingbushfires—wereseentopreparepeopleforbattle.ThisfusedAustralia’sbushandmilitarytraditioseemedtoproveitselfwiththeANZAWorldWarI.The“bushman”
wasseenasaresourdepemanwhotrustedonlyhismates.
[8]Thebushwasasymbolforanatio，by1910，mostAustraliahebushmythhasenduredass，poets，andartistsuetouseitforinspiratiosofbushculturehavebeeomairaliahroughmusigs，g，slang，artsaure.
Thebushlegacytoday
[9]TheideaofthebushasioAustraliaywasreinfor1958whenRusselublishedTheAustralianLegend.Whilesomecriticscriticisedhisiionofrisesa“typicalAustraliahattraitssuchasmateship53，anti-authoritarianism，swearingandharddrihefrontierexperiencesofrealbushworkers.
[10]BushidealshavebeenreverediyearswithtelevisiramslikeBushTuandfilmslikeCrodee.Manywell-knownAustralianfilmsarebuiltonstoriesfromthebush.TheseinigingRock（1975），ElizaFraser（1976），BreakerMorant（1981），Gallipoli（1981），TheManfromSnowyRiver（1982），Crodee（1986）andEvilAngels（1988）.RabbitProofFence（2002）andTenoes（2006）showhowthebushisviewedasasourentfenouspeople.
[11]The1980sand1990ssawthebushbeouswithdrought，debt，depopulatio.Naturaldisastersauralthebushht，fireandfloodhavehelpeddefiralianlanguage，asenseofhumouraswellasusic，poetryaure.
Notes
ANZAC:ItreferstoasoldierfromAustraliaorNee>
ForFun
WorkstoRead
1.ThePenguinHenryLawsonShuinClassics）
&hegreatobserversofAustralianlife，HenryLawsooftheAustraliannationalpsydhisshortstoriesandversehaveetoaffecthowAustraliaheirtry.YetathisbestLawsontraheverybush，theveryoutback，theveryup-try，theverypuborselector’shutheveyswithsuchbrevityandacuity:hemakesspecificplaiversal.HenryLawsonistardedasalegehaobeehisseleLawsonisrevealedasawriterwhosedelightful，humorous，wryandmovingshortstoriesuetodelightgeiohisistheessentialLawsoheclassicofAustralianclassics.
2.CollectedVersebyBanjoPaterson
&A.B.“Banjo”
PatersoknownffolkclassifromSnowyRiverandWaltzingMatilda，iswidelyaowledgedasAustralia’sgreatestandmostpopularballadist.Hispoems，writteoandhumour，celebratealltheromandrough-and-tumbleofoldAustralia.Inthis，leadingPatersonsesmorethan100ofPatersoreflecttheremarkableridrangeenerouslyillustratedwithperis，thisfirstPeionofPatersoributetooralia’sfavouritesons—“theBanjooftheBush.”
&oSee
1.TheManfromSnowyRiver（1982）
TheManfromSnowyRiverisa1982AustraliandramafilmbasedontheBanjoPatersoheManfromSnowyRiver.Asisboxoffigs，TheManfrainedaverylargeaudience，pthestoryandBanjoPaterson’spoeSihestoryhasbeeTheManFromSnowyRiverBushFestivaling，Victoria.
2.NedKelly（2003）
illamajorpartofAustralianpopularculture.Hisstoryhasbeentoldinbooks，movies，playsandtelevisionshows.Hisimagehasbeenusedffromcakestotattoos.NedKellyisa2003AustraliaedbyGregorJordan.ThemovieshowsthelifeofNedKellyandisbasedoDrewe’sbookOurSunshine.
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